One quintessential treat is kahk, a sugar cookie with a shortbread-like texture that can have many different fillings, such as date paste, mixed nuts, agameya (ghee, honey, sesame seeds) and Turkish delight, dusted with icing sugar. Eid al-Fitr means "the celebration of breaking the fast.". According to Shia hadiths, this Eid has been named "Eid-e Bozorg-e Elhi" (Persian: ; i.e. Ashura is the tenth day of the first month in the Islamic calendar: Muharram. For the most part, no. There are two major eids in the Islamic calendar per year Eid al-Fitr earlier in the year and Eid al-Adha later. Eid al-Ghadeer is celebrated by Shia Muslims and is when Muhammad gave his last sermon at Ghadir Khumm during the month of Dhul-Hijjah. Traditionally, this is followed by the sacrifice. Eid al-Fitr is celebrated until Shawwal 3rd. "("Happy Eid!"). B.S., Child Development, Oregon State University. This consists of a sermon followed by a short congregational prayer. Some traditional Eid fare includes date-filled pastries, butter cookies with almonds or pine nuts, and spice cake. It is believed that the final part of the verse (in bold) shows how mindful the Prophet was of the peoples reaction upon delivering this final message, one that was so great that if he did not pass it on, it would be as if he had never delivered the message of Islam to the people. Both Sunni and Shia Muslims in Iraq celebrated Eid al-Fitr on the same day in 2016 for the first time in several years. Eid al . The celebration of Eid al-Adha begins with a special prayer, 'Salat al-Eid', followed by a sermon called a khutbah. Among Sunni Muslims, Ghadir Khumm is not associated with Alis succession to Muhammad. He had black eyes that were large with long lashes. In fact, most Muslims do not distinguish themselves by claiming membership in any particular group, but prefer, simply, to call themselves "Muslims.". Eid al-Fitr or the "Festival of Breaking the Fast" is one of the most celebrated of all Muslim holidays, observed by 1.6 billion Muslims around the world. Those more adventurous experiment with this sweet and syrupy dessert, adding different toppings including fruit and nuts to chocolate and cream. [10] As a result, the date of the sermon is considered to be one of the foundational events of Shia Islam, with the anniversary becoming one of its most important annual celebrations as "Eid al-Ghadir". All public gatherings, entertainment shows and mass activities will also be completely banned in the two-week period. These differences touch all detailed aspects of religious life: prayer, fasting, pilgrimage, and more. What a gorgeous window into this . Known as sadaqah al-fitr or Zakat al-Fitr (charity of fast-breaking), the amount of the alms to be paid was set by the Prophet Muhammad himself, as equal to one measure (sa'a) of grain per person. We pray for the prosperity of the state and the country on Eid-ul-fitr. Eid 2022 Date: These days the month-e-Ramadan i.e. Abu Talib: The Forgotton Flag Bearer of Islam, 14 Important Leadership Lessons from Imam Alis Letter to Malik al-Ashtar, 8 life lessons from Nahjul Balagha (Sermons 1-25), UK Muslims Projected to Donate 4bn in Charitable Causes by 2050, The Importance of Spending in the way of God, Sahih Bukhari: Volume 5, Book 59, Number 637, Musnad Ahmad Ibn Hanbal: Volume 4, Page 317, Musnad Ahmad Ibn Hanbal: Volume 1, Pages 84,95,128. Eid al-Ghadir (Arabic: , romanized: d al-ghadr, lit.Eid al-Ghadir. The event of Ghadir is named after the place in which it took place, beside the pond (ghadir) in the area of Khumm which is located in the modern day city of Al-Juhfah in Saudi Arabia. Unfortunately, even some Shias of the Ahle Bait (a.s.) stand confused on the matter and are inclined towards this line of argument. Muslim women were seen getting henna designed on their hands in Jwalapur. Not trying to make a debate, just curious as to why and how. Eid in Arabic means feast, festival, holiday. Eid is a worldwide festival and celebration for Muslims. Eid al Ghadir is named after the event in which Shias believe that Ali ibn Abi Talib, the cousin of Prophet Muhammed (pbuh), was appointed as the religious authority and leader after the Prophet by Allah (swt). On the way back to Medina from Mecca, Prophet Muhammed (pbuh) ordered his companions and friends to stop at Ghadir Khumm. These activities traditionally continue for three days. Theycontend that leadership of the community is not a birthright, but rather a trust that is earned and may be given or taken away by the people. This report shows how different countries celebrate Eid al-Adha.. Iran. One end is in Allahs hand and the other is in your hands. Oh people, Allah is my Lord and I am the lord (leader) of the believers. On the way back to Medina from Mecca, Prophet Muhammed (pbuh) ordered his companions and friends to stop at Ghadir Khumm. SHAFAQNA - Today, around the world, Shia Muslims will be celebrating an occasion of vital importance to them; an event that it is widely considered to be the one that split the Muslim world. Celebrate Eid al-Adha with an animal sacrifice, and afterward distribute the meat to your family, neighbors, and the poor. Ghadir Khumm marks the day when many Muslims pledged allegiance to Ali upon the order of the Prophet (pbuh), inspired by what they believe was the Divine will of Allah (swt). These are fundamental practices in the Islamic faith. This Hadith suggests that the Prophet had long hair on this occasion, because he needed to tidy it up in four plaits. 7) Are there differences between how Sunni Muslims and Shia Muslims observe Ramadan? Unlike theGregorian calendar which is based upon the earth's movements around the sun,the Islamic calendar is lunar which means it is based on the phases of themoon. But I'd like to know why some Sunni believe its wrong and why others don't. Why? Of whomsoever I had been Master (Mawla), Ali here is to be his Master. I am responsible and you are responsible, then what do you say?, They (the people) replied, We witness that you have informed, advised and striven. As many as 10,000 faithfuls gathered at Jwalapur Idgah amidst tight security. Here, Muhammad uttered the famous words, He whose mawla I am, Ali is his mawla.. Another article of the penal code states persons who forcibly stop the conduct of rituals of any religion, destroy or damage "permitted places of worship" (a term not defined by the code) where religious rituals are conducted, or destroy or damage any sign or symbol of any religion are subject to imprisonment of three months to one year or . Every year the,Shia Muslims in Iraq celebrate Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha one day after Sunni Muslims observe it. This well-defined clerical hierarchy can play a role in governmental matters as well. Some Muslims mayrequest to take the day off in order to spend it with their close friends and family. For example, in Saudi Arabia, Sunni Wahhabism is a prevalent and puritanical faction. It refers to Abraham's willingness to sacrifice Ismael at the site that is now the Ka'bah. Eid al Ghadir is named after the event in which Shias believe that Ali ibn Abi Talib, the cousin of Prophet Muhammed (pbuh), [] 1985 chrysler fifth avenue for sale. What happened to ezekiel elliot in las vegas. Eid al Adha: Celebration of the COMPLETION of hajj rituals/worship on the Day of Arafat; and the sacrifice of Ismael being replaced with sheep. However, festivities are likely to be subdued this year because of coronavirusrestrictions. Sunni Muslims agree with many of the Prophet's companions at the time of his death: that the new leader should be elected from among those capable of the job. Stemming from theinitial question of political leadership, some aspects of spiritual lifenow differ between the two Muslim groups. Shia Muslims tend to feel animosity towards some of the companions of the Prophet Muhammad. [27] Also people can go to see the customs from shia hhusna alii. People greet each other with "Eid Mubarak," meaning "Blessed Eid" and with formal embraces. However, festivities are likely to be. The. The most decadent and lavish spreads are typically on offer. Another favourite is qatayef, a fluffy golden brown pancake stuffed with sweet cream and nuts and doused in syrup. Huda. Shias celebrate the festival as a mourning ceremony by wearing black attires. Eid al Ghadir is named after the event in which Shias believe that Ali ibn Abi Talib, the cousin of Prophet Muhammed (pbuh), was appointed as the religious authority and leader after the Prophet by Allah . Eid is meant to bea jubilant day, with large andwidespread celebrationstaking place in the Middle East and in Muslim communities around the world. Eid Mubarak to my Sunni (Muslim) brothers and sisters. Ghadir (Arabic: ) means hollow or pond in Arabic. In the case of Shia Muslim belief, the word mawla is believed to be linked to the word wali, meaning leader, or religious authority. Jaffery Welfare Trust: 2009 Islamic calendar, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shia_days_of_remembrance&oldid=1134623748, continues for 2 months and 8 days until the 8th of Rabi-al-awwal, Burial of the martyrs of Karbala by Bani Asad, Due to the mourning of Karbala it is not celebrated, According to some scholars 29 Safar or 23rd Dhu al-Qi'dah, According to some scholars on the 3rd of Jamadi al-Thani, According to some scholars on the 13th of Jumada al-Awwal, According to some scholars on 3rd of Rajab, Cultural Indo-Pak and Iranian day of feasting based on one narration of. It is believed that the final part of the verse (in bold) shows how mindful the Prophet was of the peoples reaction upon delivering this final message, one that was so great that if he did not pass it on, it would be as if he had never delivered the message of Islam to the people. The day of Eid Milad-un-Nabi is commemorated as the birth and death day of Prophet Mohammad. Every country and every family celebrates Eid differently, but there are some key festivities that are common. Towards the end of Ramadan, many charities will run virtual fundraising campaigns to raise money for those in need. Eid marked the end of the disciplinary practice with tens of thousands of faithfuls from Suni community offering Namaz at the sprawling Idgah near the Paondhoi Idgah in Jwalapur on Thursday while the Shia people had already performed Eid Namaz at Idgah of Ahbab Nagar a day before. Fimah. Who performed miracles according to Islam? Cookie Notice However, in some areas where there is a high population of Muslims, some business may choose to close or open later in the day. One thing that Sunnis and Shiites have in common is that they are the two largest denominations of the Islamic faith . Eid al-Mubahalah This is also a Shia celebration. - Sayyid Mar 20, 2014 at 22:13 1 and why the narz of imam ali ? However, the split comes from the interpretation of the wordmawla used in the sermon as the interpretation differs based on the context in which it is being used. For most Muslims its an absolute prohibition Muhammad, or any of the other prophets of Islam, should not be pictured in any way. Eid celebrations depend on when the new moon is sighted by local religious authorities. He spent his entire life in what is now the country of Saudi Arabia, from his birth about 570 CE in Mecca to his death in 632 in Medina. [22][23][24][25], In 2022, a 10-km long festival was held in Tehran marking the Ghadir ceremony with hundreds of thousands of the people pouring in Valiasr streets and the nearby streets.[26]. Jalal ad-Din Rumi, a renowned Persian poet and mystic, in one of his poems conveys the idea that to be split by the Muhammads finger is the greatest bliss the lowly Moon can hope for and a devoted believer splits the Moon with Muhammads finger. On the first day of Eid, Muslims gather early in the morning in large outdoor locations or mosques to perform the Eid prayer. Some people begin their preparations well in advance for this joyous occasion. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. This leads them to believe, alongside this verse, that Ali is then the correct leader and had it not been for the fact that Prophet Muhammed (pbuh) was to be the final messenger, Ali would have been on the same pedestal and would have been a deputy over all the affairs and duties of the Prophet in his absence, in the same manner that Harun (as) did for his brother Musa (as) when he left to speak to his Lord. Those who followed the Prophets cousin and son-in-law (Ali) became known as Shia (the followers of the Party of Ali Shiatu Ali). Milad Un Nabi Mubarak mark the big day for Muslims. People will visit others and spend time with family and friends throughout the day, often exchanging gifts. SHAFAQNA Today, around the world, Shia Muslims will be celebrating an occasion of vital importance to them; aneventthat it is widely considered to be the one that split the Muslim world. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. Eid al-Fitr features two to three days of celebrations that include special morning prayers. That other weighty thing is my family (Ahlulbayt) and my descendants. I believe that I am about to be called (to die) and thus I must respond. Wed, Apr 10, 2024 (Tentative Date) Last year: Mon, May 2, 2022. Eid al-Fitr, (Arabic: "Festival of Breaking Fast") also spelled d al-Fir, also called al-d al-aghr, Turkish Ramazan Bayram ("Ramadan Festival"), first of two canonical festivals of Islam. This form of charity is intended so that the less fortunate can also enjoy Eid. Sweet. The religious festival Eid al-Fitr, or the "Festival of Breaking the Fast," is one of two major holidays celebrated by Muslims around the world. Here it is understood that the perfection of religion came when the Prophet (pbuh) addressed the Muslims on the day of Arafah, proclaiming the equality of men and women, regardless of race and creed, showing Islam to be a functioning, multicultural society in which Allah (swt) saw people as equals and only gaining more merit than others through their piety. Month of Ramadan or Ramzan as it is commonly called here is the month of forgiveness. The first to succeed was Abu Bakr, then Umar ibn Al-Khattab, the third was Othman ibn Affan and then the fourth caliph wasAli ibn Abi Talib. While some Shia disputed the canonical validity of the Uthmanic codex, the Shia Imams always rejected the idea of alteration of Qurans text. Eid literally means a "festival" or "feast" in Arabic. The sermon given was as such: Oh people, Allah the Most Kind the Omniscient has told me that no apostle lives to more than half the age of him who had preceded him. Today, around the world, Shia Muslims will be celebrating an occasion of vital importance to them; an event that it is widely considered to be the one that split the Muslim world. Also steps were taken to ensure smooth flow of traffic at the crossings leading to the mosques. The present form of the Quran text is accepted by Muslim scholars to be the original version compiled by Abu Bakr. . Usually, families will spend Eid visiting other relatives and friends, and takinggifts and food over However, with Covid-19 restrictions still in place, many people will spend Eid alone or with immediate family. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your device and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. Shia Muslims believe that the Imam is sinless by natureand that his authority is infallible because it comes directly from God. 'feast of the pond') is an Islamic commemorative holiday, and is considered to be among the significant holidays of Shi'ite Muslims. After a month of fasting everyday, its no surprise that Eid largely centres around food. I will ask you about the two weighty things that I have left for you when you come to me to see how you dealt with them. The Most Kind the Omniscient had told me that both of them, would not separate until they come to my Pond.. Huda. It marks the three day celebration which comes at the end of the month-long fasting period of Ramadan, and in 2021 began on May 13 in the UK. Shia Muslims reject these traditions and do not base any of their religious practices on the testimony of these individuals. The crescent moon was not. Huda is an educator, school administrator, and author who has more than two decades of experience researching and writing about Islam online. The Islamic calendar is a lunar calendar, and dates are calculated based on lunar phases. However, the split comes from the interpretation of the wordmawla used in the sermon as the interpretation differs based on the context in which it is being used. Turkey, meanwhile, a country that is officially secular, uses. Huda. Because we Shia always seem to have Eid 1 day after Sunnis. In the case of Shia belief, the word mawla is believed to be linked to the word wali, meaning leader, or religious authority. As per the shifting dates of the Islamic Lunar. Sunni Muslims counter that there is no basis in Islam for a hereditary privileged class of spiritual leaders, and certainly no basis for the veneration or intercession of saints. Over the centuries, these political differences have spawned a number of varying practices and positions which have come to carryspiritual significance. The Eid is held on 18 Dhul-Hijjah at the time when the Islamic prophet Muhammad was said to have appointed Ali ibn Abi Talib as his successor. Also sometimes written as Eid ul Ghadeer, Eid al-Ghadeer, Eid ul Ghadir and Eid al-Ghadir, this eid (festival) commemorates the appointment of Ali as Muhammads successor, an important event to Shia Muslims. The rise of Islam is intrinsically linked with the Prophet Muhammad, believed by Muslims to be the last in a long line of prophets that includes Moses and Jesus. Guides shared by mosques also advise worshippers to pray at home if possible, however if they wishto pray in a mosque they should be wearing a protective mask and bring their own prayer mat. Deliver what has been sent down to you from your Lord, and if you do not, you have not delivered His message (at all); and Allah will protect you from the people.. In Egypt, kahk is so beloved that people have renamed the festival Eid al-kahk,meaning celebration of kahk. Iranian Muslims dress smartly and attend Eid prayers, Namaz Eid, at local . That other weighty thing is my family (Ahlulbayt) and my descendants. The Most Kind the Omniscient had told me that both of them, would not separate until they come to my Pond.. The Diwan of Sunni Endowments also announced on Saturday that Monday will be the first day of the Eid, Iraqi state News Agency (INA) has reported . Eid also signals the first day of Shawwal, a new month in the Islamic calendar. Additionally, both Sunnis and Shiites believe that the Prophet Muhammad established the Islam religion during the seventh century. Shawwal is the name of the month which follows Ramadan in the Islamic calendar. When is Eid al-Fitr? https://www.learnreligions.com/how-eid-al-fitr-is-celebrated-2004613 (accessed March 4, 2023). On the 18th of Dhul Hijjah, the 10th year after Hijrah, after the first and last Hajj carried out by the Holy Prophet (pbuh), our beloved Prophetaddressed the people in what is widely regarded as the last time in which he spoke to a large congregation of believing men and women. However, this year many willpray at home because of mosque closuresas a result of the pandemic. One of the key elements of Eid is Zakat al fitr,meaning charity of breaking the fast", which must be paid before the end of Ramadan or Eid prayers. Mostly those who are Persian or idolize Persia. As the month of Ramadan draws to a close, Muslims will prepare for the Eid al-Fitr celebration, which marks the end of the holiest month in the Islamic calendar. All schools of thought in Islam generally agree on the events of this occasion; the fact that it has been recorded by so many historians allows it to attain the status of mutawatir, meaning something which is indisputable or is an undeniable truth. In this sense, many people compare the two groups with Catholics and Protestants. So, Eid al-Fitr always takes place 10/1-10/3 of the Hijri calendar. M: Martyrdom of Muslim ibn Aqeel & Hani ibn Urwa in Kufa, 60 AH: 10: C: Eid al-Adha: 15: C: Birth of Ali al-Hadi, 212 AH: 10th Imam of Twelver Shia Muslims. Oh Allah, be a supporter of whoever supports him (Ali) and an enemy of whoever opposes him (Ali).. On Muhammads death (June 8, 632), the Muslims of Medina resolved the crisis of succession by accepting Ab Bakr as the first khalfat rasl Allh (deputy [or successor] of the Prophet of God, or caliph). This holiday marks the end of the holy month of Ramadan during which Muslims fast from sunrise to nightfall every day. At the Eid congregations, special prayers were offered for the progress, prosperity, development, security and stability of the country. Finally there is kunafa, the hallmark dessert of the Middle East, which is eaten copiously. and our One key tradition is for adults to give younger members of the family an eddeya or sum of moneyas a present. The contrast here is the belief in the timing of this verse coming down; where the Shia believe that it came down after the Prophets sermon in Ghadir, the Sunni school of thought widely disagrees with this and believe that it came down during the day of Arafah in that same final Hajj. Eid al-Adha, which means "festival of the sacrifice" is approximately two months after Eid al-Fitr and is culturally considered a bigger event. Shoutings could be heard in Farsi such as: ! [6][7], Ten years after the migration (Hijrah), the Islamic prophet Muhammad ordered his followers to call upon people everywhere to join him in his first and last pilgrimage. The office of Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani, the highest Shia authority in Iraq, was quoted by the Iraqi state News Agency (INA) as saying: The crescent of Shawal is expected to be clearly seen on Monday evening, thus Tuesday will be the first day ofEid.. This would later come to define the term Shiat Ali (supporters of Ali or Shia Muslims). The exact pattern and number of segments of the prayer are specific to the branch of Islam, although Eid is the only day in the month of Shawwal during which Muslims are not allowed to fast. Middle East Eye answers key questions about the occasion. Sunni and Shia Muslims share the most fundamental Islamic beliefs and articles of faithand are the two main sub-groups in Islam. As a new moon was not sighted on Saturday evening after Maghrib prayers, Eid celebrations will begin on. Shia rites on the day include colourful plays re-enacting the battle's events, with the faithful taking on the role of Hussein and his followers as they took on Umayyad forces loyal to the Caliph . With hospital visits restricted, and fears over the spread of the virus, many Muslims will not be able to take part in some of these traditions. The Kurdistan region of Iraq and the Diwan of Sunni Endowments announced Monday as the first day of Eid al-Fitr, while Shia authorities have set the celebration for Tuesday. Not all Shi'as celebrate Nowruz. Saqifah (Arabic: , romanized: Saqfah) of the Saida clan refers to the location of an event in early Islam where some of the companions of the Islamic prophet Muhammad gathered and pledged their allegiance to Abu Bakr, as the successor of Muhammad and the first caliph. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Scholars often describe Islam as a tradition that emphasizes "orthopraxy" ("right practice") rather than "orthodoxy" ("right doctrine"). As people have already answered; yes, Nauroze is an Iranian festival, generally celebrated by both Irani Muslims and Parsis, but it is all celebrated by a small fraction of Shia Muslims living in India and Pakistan and alll around the world whereever they are residing , who are called Aga Khanis. Eid is a three-day public holiday in many Middle Eastern countries, such as Egypt, Saudi Arabia and the UAE, as well as places beyond the Middle East, like Indonesia, Pakistan, Malaysia, Afghanistan and Malawi, among others. The SSP of Haridwar Rajeev Swaroop said, Ample arrangements were made for Eid celebrations. Nowruz is based off the solar calendar and has been celebrated before Islam even came to Persia. After the people came to congratulate Ali ibn Abi Talib, the Prophet (pbuh) continued to say: Oh people, I will go ahead of you and you will arrive at my Pond (in Heaven) which is wider than the distance between Basra and Sana. People celebrate having accomplished the Ramadan fast (sawm), one of the most important and challenging religious duties for Muslims. Children will excitedly tear open envelopes to spend their money on their Eid festivities. Both Sunni and Shia Muslims fast during Ramadan. "Key Differences Between Shia and Sunni Muslims." Learn Religions, Aug. 31, 2021, learnreligions.com/difference-between-shia-and-sunni-muslims-2003755. I mean, I shoudn't really care, Shia don't even celebrate it on the 12th. Ashura. Throughout history, Shia Muslims have not recognized the authority of elected Muslim leaders, choosing instead to follow a line of Imams which they believe have been appointed by the Prophet Muhammad or God Himself. "How Is Eid al-Fitr Celebrated in Islam?" Is it a public holiday? After the people came to congratulate Ali ibn Abi Talib, the Prophet (pbuh) continued to say: Oh people, I will go ahead of you and you will arrive at my Pond (in Heaven) which is wider than the distance between Basra and Sana. Many small business owners have been severely hit by the lockdown, and the consequent economic losses. For the visit of the CM we had made arrangements for his visiting the Jwalapur areas.. The greater weighty thing is Allahs book, the Holy Quran. After the ceremony, Hassan ibn Ali would give people gifts. For them, the festival is not joyous but it is the day of remembrance. Each of twelve lunar months has 29 or 30 days, beginning when the crescent moon appears in the sky. Family members may wear traditional clothing or may give one another new clothing in order that everyone may look their best. Since the festival is based on the lunar calendar, the sighting of moon determines the end of Ramadan. Oh people, Allah is my Lord and I am the lord of the believers. Other places. Ahead of Eid al-Adha commonly known as Bakrid or festival of sacrifice, the United Shia Movement has urged people to not sacrifice animals on August 12, which falls on the last Monday of Sawan. Following page lists various days of celebration/mourning/remembrance of Shi'a Muslims. Learn Religions. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. They also adhere to the five pillars of Islam:shahada, salat, zakat, sawm, and hajj. 'feast of the pond') is an Islamic commemorative holiday, and is considered to be among the significant holidays of Shi'ite Muslims. have narrated traditions about the Prophet's life and spiritual practice. [8][9] While returning from this pilgrimage, on 18 Dhu'l-Hijjah 10 AH (March 632 CE) at an area known as Ghadir Khumm, Muhammad delivered a well-known sermon during which he called up his cousin brother and son-in-law Ali ibn Abi Talib and declared, "to whomsoever I am Mawla, Ali is also their Mawla". Why do Shias celebrate Eid on a different day? For more information, please see our Islamic scholars believe more than seventy thousand people followed Muhammad on his way to Mecca, where, on the fourth day of the month of Dhu'l-Hijjah, there were more than one hundred thousand Muslims present for his entry into the city. The Stages of Hajj, the Islamic Pilgrimage to Mecca (Makkah), Lesson Plans for Eid al Adha, an Islamic Celebration, The Women in the Prophet Muhammad's Family, B.S., Child Development, Oregon State University. The debate then rises as to why the Prophet (pbuh) would gather thousands of people to inform them of the above (in regards to his relationship with Ali), with many scholars pointing to the fact that the verse suggests that if the Prophet did not deliver this message, it was as if he had not delivered His message (at all). Further to this, the verse revealed right after the Prophets completion of this sermon is as follows: Today I have perfected your religion and completed my favour upon you, and I was satisfied that Islam be your religion.. Officials and enthusiasts in Muslim majority countries spend the last nights of Ramadanobserving the evening sky in an attempt to sight the new moon and announce the beginning of Eid. Iraqis are set to celebrate Eid al-Fitr on two different days after authorities in the country differed on the end date of Ramadan. Today, around the world, Shia Muslims will be celebrating an occasion of vital importance to them; an event that it is widely considered to be the one that split the Muslim world.
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