Discrimination: Although the law accords women and men the same legal rights and status, including property rights in divorce cases, many women did not fully enjoy such rights due to barriers in access to justice and lack of information regarding legal protections. The secretariat reported assisting 127 IDPs as of August. The government did not effectively enforce these laws and regulations, although penalties were commensurate with laws related to civil rights, such as election interference. Criminals sometimes obtain personal information through social media, the internet, or a victims family member. Garza is wanted in Honduras for homicide. The law prohibits workers from legally striking until after they have attempted and failed to come to agreement with their employer, and it requires workers and employers to participate in a mediation and conciliation process. Officials flew Garza, a 48-year-old . Employers frequently refused to comply with STSS orders that required them to reinstate workers who had been dismissed for participating in union activities. Birth Registration: Children derive citizenship by birth in the country, from the citizenship of their parents, or by naturalization. The government investigated and prosecuted some of these crimes, but impunity was widespread. The law prohibits illicit association, defined as gatherings by persons bearing arms, explosive devices, or dangerous objects with the purpose of committing a crime, and prescribes prison terms of two to four years and a moderate fine for anyone who convokes or directs an illicit meeting or demonstration. Cable signal theft and counterfeit products are the most prevalent violations of intellectual property rights in Honduras. Honduras has failed to uphold the Garifunas right to collective tenure over their lands and to promptly and adequately investigate threats and acts of harassment against community leaders, the IACHR stated in 2020. The Cattrachas Lesbian Network reported 17 violent deaths of LGBTQI+ persons as of August. Of those, 37,114 were deported from Mexico and 4,689 from the US. Security In Transit: Airplanes, Public Transport, and Overnights. Abortion is illegal in Honduras under all circumstances, with prison sentences of up to six years. The law permits workers in public health care, social security, staple food production, and public utilities (municipal sanitation, water, electricity, and telecommunications) to strike if they continue to provide basic services. The prosecution may request an additional six-month extension, but many detainees remained in pretrial detention much longer, including for more time than the maximum period of incarceration for their alleged crime. During July 2019 alone, the cities of San Pedro Sula and Tegucigalpa recorded 11 attacks leaving 15 people dead, mostly taxi drivers and bus drivers. Discrimination occurs against ethnic minorities and the LGBTI+ community. By law all minors between the ages of 14 and 18 in most industries must receive special permission from the STSS to work, and the STSS must perform a home study to verify that there is an economic need for the child to work and that the child does not work outside the country or in hazardous conditions, including in offshore fishing. There are no legal cases involving instances of terrorism affecting U.S. citizens or facilities brought before the Honduran judicial system, and no reports of judicial developments that would have a negative impact on U.S. counterterrorism efforts. Asylum seekers and refugees continued to face acute protection risks in border zones. The law does not cover domestic workers, the vast majority of whom were women. CONADEH received four reports as of August. In September, the OAS and Honduras signed an agreement to allow an OAS electoral observation mission to the November elections to elect president, legislators, and local authorities. These crimes may have been the result of tips from sources surveilling the airport arrival area. CONAPREV reported 13 violent deaths in prisons as of September. The law provides for freedom of internal movement, foreign travel, emigration, and repatriation, and the government generally respected these rights. Embassy employees and others have experienced skimming at well-known restaurants, hotels, and retailers. Also see the Department of Labors Findings on the Worst Forms of Child Labor at https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ilab/resources/reports/child-labor/findings. Reports of kidnappings of U.S. citizens are not common, with zero reports for 2019. Many prisoners had access to weapons and other contraband, inmates attacked other inmates with impunity, and inmates and their associates outside prison threatened prison officials and their families. Veterinary Services, Strategy and Policy, Animal Product Import and Export (APIE) 4700 River Road, Unit 40. The law permits strikes by workers in export-processing zones and free zones for companies that provide services to industrial parks, but it requires that strikes not impede the operations of other factories in such parks. On October 7, the National Congress increased penalties for forced labor under the trafficking-in-persons article of the penal code from five to eight years imprisonment to 10 to 15 years, bringing the penalties in line with the penalties for other analogous serious crimes, such as kidnapping. Due to the remote nature of these areas, the governments ability to respond to violence or other problems is often very limited, as is access to medical facilities. Openness To, and Restrictions Upon, Foreign Investment Policies Towards Foreign Direct Investment Limits on Foreign Control and Right to Private Ownership and Establishment Other Investment Policy Reviews Business Facilitation Outward Investment 2. In a 2020 survey by UNHCR and UNICEF, half of Hondurans interviewed in Mexico named violence as the main reason for their leaving. Historically, governments have responded to organized crime with iron-fist security strategies. The government launched a new Ministry of Transparency in November 2020 to address some of these concerns. open sources and (U) embassy reporting. By law the STSS may fine companies that violate the right to freedom of association. The following diseases are prevalent in Honduras: Chikungunya, Dengue Fever, Malaria, and Zika. Some companies also delayed appointing or failed to appoint representatives for required STSS-led mediation, a practice that prolonged the mediation process and impeded the right to strike. Although Honduras has made some progress, many perceive the property registration system as unreliable and a constraint on investment, particularly in the Bay Islands. Persons from indigenous and Afro-descendant communities continued to experience discrimination in employment, education, housing, and health services. The law provides for criminal penalties for corruption by officials, but authorities did not implement the law effectively, and officials continued to engage in corrupt practices with impunity. The constitution prohibits practicing clergy from running for office or participating in political campaigns. Roatn and the Bay Islands are geographically separate from the mainland and experience lower crime rates even when compared with other Caribbean islands. Nicaragua used to be part of the CA-4 agreement, but in late 2017 began requiring travelers to register their travel purpose and destination online seven days in advance. Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2020 was 36.33, a 13.52% decline from 2019. The Public Ministry is responsible for prosecuting violations. In 2019, there was one murder case involving a resident U.S. citizen in Roatn. Defendants may not be compelled to testify or confess guilt. There was limited support for persons with mental illnesses or disabilities. In terms of natural disasters, Honduras experiences a wet season from May to November that poses a number of dangerous threats, including hurricanes, landslides, mudslides, and flooding. TAIPEI, March 2, 2023 /PRNewswire/ -- One in four Americans experienced home burglary in 2022, according to the first annual Global Safety and Security Report released by AlfredCamera, a leading . Fines for child labor were not sufficient to deter violations and not commensurate with penalties for other analogous serious crimes, such as kidnapping. World Bank statistics from 2020 put net enrollment for primary school above 90 percent, but the National Center for Social Sector Information stated that 43 percent of persons with disabilities received no formal education. The law provides citizens the right to choose their government in free and fair periodic elections held by secret ballot and based on nearly universal and equal suffrage. The lack of space for social distancing combined with the lack of adequate sanitation made prison conditions even more life threatening during the COVID-19 pandemic. For crimes with minimum sentences of six years imprisonment, the law authorizes pretrial detention of up to two years. Gracias a Diosis a remote location where narcotics trafficking is frequent, infrastructure is weak, government services are limited, and police/military presence is scarce. Persons with HIV and AIDS continued to be targets of discrimination, and they suffered disproportionately from gender-based violence. Observers noted several significant improvements in transparency procedures, including electoral reforms, an updated voter registry and new national identification cards, and new technology that included a biometric verification system and a preliminary results transmission system. Diarrheal illness is very common even in large cities and luxury accommodations. There have also been cases of police harassment of patrons in LGBTI+ nightclubs. Significant human rights issues included credible reports of: unlawful or arbitrary killings, including extrajudicial killings; torture and cases of cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment by government agents ; harsh and life-threatening prison conditions; arbitrary arrest or detention; serious restrictions on free expression and media, including threats to media members by criminal elements and the existence of criminal libel laws; serious government corruption; lack of investigation of and accountability for gender-based violence; and crimes involving violence or threats of violence against indigenous and Afro-descendant communities, and against lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and intersex persons. The Honduran National Polices Special Victims Investigations Unit, formerly known as the Violent Crimes Task Force, investigated crimes against high-profile and particularly vulnerable victims, including journalists as well as judges, lawyers, and members of the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and intersex (LGBTQI+) community. In July, the US released the Engel List, listing individuals from Honduras, El Salvador, and Guatemala allegedly associated with corruption and undemocratic acts. While the risk from crime in Honduras remains a concern, most U.S. citizens visiting or residing in Honduras are unaffected by violence and visit for tourism or humanitarian aid work without incident. The constitution provides for the freedoms of peaceful assembly and association, and the government generally respected these rights. Credit card skimming is common. HMCs lab was reviewed by the Regional Medical Laboratory Scientist and found to be up to U.S. standards and quality assurance practices. Wage and Hour Laws: There are 45 categories of monthly minimum wage, based on the industry and the size of a companys workforce; the minimum average was above the poverty line. The CDC offers additional information on vaccines and health guidance forHonduras. Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2019 was 42.01, a 7.91% increase from 2018. Hondurans continue to be affected by MS-13 and Calle 18 gang activity in cities such as Tegucigalpa, Choloma, La Ceiba, Tela, and San Pedro Sula. In May and June of 2022, CLDP will host two workshops in Honduras on customs valuation and communication. The law provides for freedom of expression, including for members of the press and other media, with some restrictions, and the government generally respected this right. ELITES AND CRIME / 1 NOV 2022 Honduras has freed dozens of individuals tied to organized crime a year after reforming its money laundering law. The Honduras Medical Center (HMC) is the primary private hospital that the Embassy uses for emergency response and when hospitalization is required. Crime Information for Tourists in Honduras Crime is widespread in Honduras and requires a high degree of caution by U.S. visitors and residents alike. Review the State Departments webpage on security for travelers with disabilities. Embassy employees and others have experienced skimming at well-known restaurants, hotels, and retailers. International non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and USAID implementing partners have reported threats and violence when visiting some rural communities. osac crime and safety report honduras Posted on June 10, 2022 June 10, 2022 by Who Are The Booth Brothers Married To , Hallelujah Word Painting , Aceite En El Ombligo Para Adelgazar , Twinkl Crime And Punishment Display , Data Universe Public Employee Salaries , Digital Media Course Syllabus , Brian Alexander Prince Height , Three Death Signs . Also see the Department of States Trafficking in Persons Report at https://www.state.gov/trafficking-in-persons-report/. Impunity remains the norm. The ambulance does not have paramedics or emergency medical equipment; it functions solely as transport to hospitals. Review OSACs report, Understanding the Consular Travel Advisory System. The following day, protesters started a fire outside of one of the U.S. Embassys entrances during demonstrations against public-sector reforms in the country. In addition to complying with local laws, companies involved in natural resource extraction or energy generation should ensure they fully consult with communities in accordance with international standards. The Honduran government is modernizing some of the main transportation road networks to four-lane highways, which can lead to increased travel times because of ongoing construction. The government took some steps to address corruption at high levels in government agencies, including arresting and charging senior officials on COVID-related procurement corruption. The Directorate of Disciplinary Police Affairs investigated abuses by police forces. Do not travel to Gracias a Dios Department due to crime. Administrative penalties were insufficient to deter violations and were rarely enforced. Armed robberies, burglaries, vandalization, home invasions, and extortions occur; closely guarded officials, businesspersons, and diplomats are not immune. Detained U.S. citizens should insist on speaking to U.S. Embassy representatives as soon as possible. Monopoly on the use of force '06 '22 10 1 5 6 5 While the nation-state is recognized by the majority of the population as legitimate, deep mistrust continues to exist between the state and significant parts of its citizens. Rape and Domestic Violence: The law criminalizes all forms of rape of women or men, including spousal rape. Traffic signs, even on major highways, are often inadequate; streets are often unmarked even in major cities. Honduras is a signatory to the International Labor Organizations 169 Convention, which requires free prior notice and informed consent from indigenous communities before any development projects can begin; the congress has not approved a law regulating this process. Title insurance is not widely available in Honduras and approximately 80% of the privately held land in the country is either untitled or improperly titled. The country was a destination for child sex tourism, particularly in the tourist area of the Bay Islands. Honduras is one of the Western Hemispheres deadliest countries for journalists, with security forces representing their biggest threat, Reporters Without Borders noted in 2021. Violators face penalties of one to three years in prison and possible suspension of their professional licenses, but the government did not effectively enforce the law. There are few U.S.-educated physicians in Tegucigalpa. The police generally treat detained foreigners well. Freedom to Participate in the Political Process, Section 4. Although the law prohibits such practices, government officials received complaints and investigated alleged abuses by members of the security forces on the streets and in detention centers. Because labor inspectors continued to be concentrated in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula, full labor inspections and follow-up visits to confirm compliance were far less frequent in other parts of the country. LGBTI+ travelers should exercise caution, especially when expressing affection in public. Some passengers opt to travel armed when using public transportation, which sometimes results in armed confrontations where innocent bystanders are injured or killed in the crossfire. While many protests remain relatively peaceful, demonstrations can escalate into violent confrontations with the police resulting in destruction to public and private property. Recent Elections: In November Xiomara Castro of the LIBRE Party won a four-year presidential term in elections that were generally considered free, fair, and transparent. The law entered into force on November 1. According to the Honduran National Police, there were 12 kidnappings reported nationwide during 2019. International non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and USAID implementing partners have reported threats and violence when visiting some rural communities. Please note that all OSAC products are for internal U.S. private sector security purposes only. EFR CPR/AED; Call Us : 0353 - 2574030 | nina auchincloss straight. Forced labor occurred in street vending, domestic service, the transport of drugs and other illicit goods, other criminal activity, and the informal sector. You can add more than one country or area. CONAPREV reported every prison had a functioning health clinic with at least one medical professional, but basic medical supplies and medicines were in short supply throughout the prison system. In 2019, more than 360,000 children between 5 and 17 years old worked, and only half of children under 18 years old attended school, according to the National Statistics Unit. A revision to the penal code that entered into force in June 2020 broadly reduces criminal penalties for corruption by officials. Of November 2021, almost 39 homicides were committed per 100,000 crimes are carried out by acting., 2022, in Uvalde, Texas in Action - Honduras /a > Qatar iverson house gladwyne tesla! Honduras is a signatory to the International Labor Organizations. The law allows the release of other suspects pending formal charges, on the condition that they periodically report to authorities, although management of this reporting mechanism was often weak. The Secretariat of Human Rights stated it was taking every precaution to protect prisoners rights and assure that the work provided opportunities for prisoners to develop skills they could use in legal economic activities after their release. There are no known international terrorist groups operating in Honduras. Some employers either refused to engage in collective bargaining or made it very difficult to do so. Best Buddies Turkey Ekibi; Videolar; Bize Ulan; honduras crime and safety report 2021 27 ub. The government maintained the Interinstitutional Commission for the Protection of Persons Displaced by Violence and created the Directorate for the Protection of Persons Internally Displaced by Violence within the Secretariat of Human Rights. The law prohibits discrimination against persons with physical, sensory, intellectual, and mental disabilities. Most demonstrations were concentrated in or around city centers, public buildings, and other public areas. gangs are the most active and powerful. According to a November 2019 study entitled Plan for Sustainable Urban Mobility for the Central District and Comayaguela, 48% of passengers reported having been assaulted one time in the past 12 months while traveling on a Rapidito, 31% twice, 11% three times, and 10% more than three times. There is street crime even in gated communities commonly referred to locally as. Credible allegations of corruption in the STSS continued. Freedom of Association and the Right to Collective Bargaining, b. The law criminalizes discrimination based on race and ethnicity and includes crimes committed against individuals because of race or ethnicity as aggravating circumstances to increase penalties for criminal offenses. The most recent national and local elections were held in November. These efforts were insufficient due to limited political will, inadequate staffing, limited or no services in rural areas, absence of or inadequate training and awareness of domestic violence among police and other authorities, and a pattern of male-dominant culture and norms. Police may take hours to arrive at the scene of a violent crime or may not respond at all. (white sedan taxis with a sticker on the windshield denoting its established route), (private white sedan taxis with no established routes), and, (small buses that pick up multiple riders). There are no legal cases involving instances of terrorism affecting U.S. citizens or facilities brought before the Honduran judicial system, and no reports of judicial developments that would have a negative impact on U.S. counterterrorism efforts. Due to the remote nature of these areas, the governments ability to respond to violence or other problems is often very limited, as is access to medical facilities. Indigenous and ethnic minority communities are frequently located in rural areas, which enjoy lower levels of criminal activity. honduras crime and safety report 2022. how to wear a sheath dress to a wedding; apple music not working on android; honduras crime and safety report 2022. figure 8 racing near me 2022; what does the god particle look like; The law provides for freedom of association, and the government generally respected this right. Overcrowding, inadequate nutrition, poor sanitation, beatings, intra-gang violence, and killings are endemic in prisons. Deportation, Circular Migration and Organized Crime Honduras Case Study; Download the Publication; Honduras: Information Gathering Mission Report; Violence in Honduras: an Analysis of the Failure in Public Security and the State'S Response to Criminality; Opendocpdf.Pdf; Honduras Elites and Organized Crime; Honduras 2019 Crime & Safety Report Established in 2016 by the government and the OAS, MACCIH contributed to the prosecution of 133 people, including congresspeople and senior officials, 14 of whom stood trial. As a result, criminals operate with a high degree of impunity. This is an annual report produced in conjunction with the Regional Security Office at the U.S. Embassy in Tegucigalpa. Civilian authorities at times did not maintain effective control over security forces. Participation of Women and Members of Minority Groups: No laws limit the participation of women or members of minority groups in the political process, and they did participate. Indigenous communities continued to report threats and acts of violence against them and against community and environmental activists. The U.S. Department of State has assessed Tegucigalpa as being a CRITICAL-threat location for crime directed at or affecting official U.S. government interests. The U.S. Embassy estimates at least 30,000 U.S. citizens reside in Honduras. Honduras decided in late 2018, based on reciprocity, to institute the same reporting requirement. There is often a spike in skimming in December and June, when the working population receive Christmas and mid-year bonuses in the form of one extra months salary. Officers filed a report for theft and criminal damage to property at 1:30 p.m. Sunday in the 700 block of Denison Avenue in Manhattan. The law applies equally to citizens and foreigners, regardless of gender, and prescribes a maximum eight-hour shift per day for most workers, a 44-hour workweek, and at least one 24-hour rest period for every six days of work. Although the law generally prohibits such actions, a legal exception allows government authorities to enter a private residence to prevent a crime or in case of another emergency. Impunity for such crimes remained high, as was the impunity rate for all types of crime. There is often a spike in skimming in December and June, when the working population receive Christmas and mid-year bonuses in the form of one extra months salary. As of June the Violence Observatory reported killings of 80 persons younger than 18. An independent press and a functioning democratic political system combined to promote freedom of expression, including for members of the media. Same-sex sexual activity has been legal since 1899; however, same-sex couples and households headed by same-sex couples are not eligible for the same legal protections available to opposite-sex married couples. Low salaries and a lack of internal controls rendered judicial officials susceptible to bribery. CONADEH reported 69 cases of alleged torture or cruel and inhuman treatment by security forces through August, while the Public Ministry received 18 such reports. In October, Honduras was elected as a member of the UN Human Rights Council for the 2022-2024 term. nonpublic school not seeking state approval louisiana. The 18th Street and MS-13 (. ) otherwise distributing OSAC-derived information in a manner inconsistent with this policy may result in the discontinuation of OSAC support. There is street crime even in gated communities commonly referred to locally asBarrio Seguros; these are generally safer areas in which to reside because of their heightened security measures. 2021 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Honduras, An official website of the United States Government, https://www.state.gov/religiousfreedomreport/, https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/International-Parental-Child-Abduction/for-providers/legal-reports-and-data/reported-cases.html, https://www.state.gov/trafficking-in-persons-report/, https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ilab/resources/reports/child-labor/findings. The law prohibits night work and overtime for minors younger than 18, but the STSS may grant special permission for minors between the ages of 16 to 18 to work in the evening if such employment does not adversely affect their education. The law does not permit active members of the military or civilian security forces to vote. They forcibly recruit children and sexually abuse women, girls, and LGBT people. Most child labor occurred in rural areas. Review OSACs reports, The CDC offers additional information on vaccines and health guidance for, The Honduras Country Council generally meets monthly on a rotating basis in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula and has approximately 70 members. Sexual Exploitation of Children: The commercial sexual exploitation of children, especially in sex trafficking, remained a problem. On October 7, the National Congress passed changes to the money-laundering law to designate civil society organizations as politically exposed persons due to organizations use of foreign aid. According to the Inter-American Press Association, 29 journalists were beneficiaries of official protective measures. Organized criminal groups, including local and transnational gangs and narcotics traffickers, were significant perpetrators of violent crimes and committed acts of homicide, torture, kidnapping, extortion, human trafficking, intimidation, and other threats and violence directed against human rights defenders, judicial authorities, lawyers, business community members, journalists, bloggers, women, and other vulnerable populations. Vasquez was the leader of the Union of Field Workers, a member of the Lenca community, an environmental activist, and a LIBRE Party candidate for Congress.