To achieve that success, Steve had to struggle from the first days of his life. Apple released the colorful iMac in 1998, the iPod in 2001, the iPhone in 2007, and the iPad in 2010. Regardless of exact totals, Powell Jobs remainsthe sixth richest woman in the world. The tech CEO first became a father in 1978 when his daughter Lisa, whom he shares with Chrisann Brennan, was born. The touch on the nose was patronizing.
Steve Harvey's Wife Marjorie Harvey & Ex Spouses - Parade Steve had paid the security deposit for the rental so was, in fact, entitled to the room he wanted. Powell Talks Tough, But Are We Really Out Of The Woods? Answer (1 of 6): This quote of Steve Jobs can give you an idea about his thoughts on how much should he sleep in a day : & this one looks more important on how he slept in his teenage: & lastly this one : Thanks for reading hope you enjoyed !!! Steve had always really liked the way I looked before, but now my very face was not okay? But thats not how I pictured him in 1977. Oh wow.. "He was so inappropriate because he didn't know how to do better," Brennan said, according to The Times. ", "I inherited my wealth from my husband, who didn't care about the accumulation of wealth," she continued. $10.5 Billion Heiress: Laurene Powell-jobs
The Untold Truth Of Steve Jobs' Widow, Laurene Powell Jobs - NickiSwift In my early twenties, I had a wrinkle-free face, but when I raised my eyebrows, I had a bazillion tiny lines, like pages of a book. In the end, I think he may have been jealous of me for having my own power and insight.
Steve Jobs' Kids: Meet Apple Founders' 3 Daughters & Son Here, in an exclusive excerpt from Brennans first-person tale, The Bite in the Apple: A Memoir of My Life With Steve Jobs (on sale Oct. 29), she describes her frustrating, difficult and passionate years with the business visionary. ", Today, Powell Jobs, 56, is worth an estimated $25 billion. For further details of our complaints policy and to make a complaint please click this link: thesun.co.uk/editorial-complaints/, Apple co-founder Steve Jobs was the father of four children - but family life wasn't always smooth sailing, Jobs denied he was the father of his eldest child Lisa until she was nine-years-old, Credit: Not known, check with picture desk, Lisa is today a celebrated American author and journalist who has documented her relationship with her dad, Jobs married Laurene Powell in 1991 after meeting at Stanford University, Apple becomes first $1 trillion publicly listed US company after starting in Steve Jobs' garage in 1976 Big business, Independent Press Standards Organisation (IPSO). He enjoyed spending time with them and teaching them about life. Jobs showed up to Apple events looking as gaunt as ever in 2008. After dating for a while, they exchanged their wedding vows in 1980 and were blessed with three lovely kids, twin daughters and a son. And through energy and force of will and intention and focus, we can actually change [the world]. Laurene and Steve have also adopted a daughter Eve in 1998.
Steve Jobs | Biography, Education, Apple, & Facts | Britannica Steve Jobs and Laurene Powell during Pixar Exhibit Launch at The Museum of Modern Art at The Museum of Modern Art in New York City, New York, United States.
Steve Jobs: Family photo album - CBS News How General Butt Naked Went From A Ruthless Liberian Warlord To A Repentant Preacher, More Than 1,400 Dolphins Killed In Bloody Faroe Islands Massacre, What Stephen Hawking Thinks Threatens Humankind The Most, 27 Raw Images Of When Punk Ruled New York, Join The All That's Interesting Weekly Dispatch. Though the Apple founder expressed regret over his handling of the situation, other members of Jobs' family have disagreed with claims made by Lisa about her relationship with the late tech giant. Of course, it must have been sort of wild to have your genius recognized at the age of twenty-two, to be thrust into such a role of authority. In 1954. Worried about the security of your job? Erin, born in August, 1995. I fell to tears, rejected and burdened by it all. They ended up having dinner together that night and a year and a half later on March 18, 1991, they married in a ceremony at the Ahwahnee Hotel in Yosemite National Park. crescenta valley high school tennis coach; olivia and fitz relationship timeline. However, an Apple spokesperson insisted, Steves health is robust.. Sometimes I wish I had more of his attention, but I know the work he's doing is very important and I think it's really cool, so I'm fine. Steve Jobs. Laurene Powell Jobs met her late husband Steve Jobs at Stanford U's business school when she attended a guest lecture he gave. She launched the Emerson Collective Foundation, now called Waverley Street Foundation, in 2016 with a gift of $1.2 billion and in 2021 pledged an additional $3 billion to address climate change. Alhough Powell Jobs stays out of the spotlight more than her late husband, her status as one of the wealthiest people in the world ensures that she's someone people will hear about for a long time. The Apple, which Steve had created, was even more important than that one, which fell down on the Newtons head. From The Bite in the Apple by Chrisann Brennan. Steve put Draper on the speakerphone so that everyone could hear without Drapers knowing we were all listening. Erin Siena Jobs (daughter with Laurene Powell), 4. [14] Before business school, Powell Jobs worked for Merrill Lynch Asset Management and spent three years at Goldman Sachs as a fixed-income trading strategist.
Steve Jobs was arguably one of the most influential peopleto have ever lived. He liberated airlines and trucking and enabled the 1980s-1990s boom. His hosting stint at Family Feud makes up $10 million of this income, while his radio show adds $20 million. But it feels like the Fed is starting to cave a little bit. Hints and clues to help you with today's Wordle. "I grew up with him," Powell Jobs told the New York Times on Thursday. But tragically, he used the same mindset to confront his pancreatic cancer. Eve is an accomplished equestrian, and in March 2017, Eve was named in the Show Jumping Hall of Fame as "rider of the month". While promoting his authorized biography in 2011, Steve spoke about some of his regrets. Not much is known about what Reed does today, but the 27-year-old is said to be a Democrat. Powell Jobs added that she Jobs weren't interested in "legacy" wealth, and therefore shehas no plans to leave her three children Eve, 22; Erin, 25; and Reed, 28 her fortune. What was Steve Jobs worth at death? At Apple, he had masterminded world-changing products like the Macintosh computer, the iPhone, and the iPad. Reed Paul Jobs 3.
Here's Why Steve Jobs's Kids Won't Inherit His Billionaire Status Powell Jobs is the founder and president of the Emerson Collective, a grantmaking and impact investing firm focusing on causes that include education, immigration, health and the environment. He seemed to want either to own everything or diminish its value. Loose Women star lined up to be Strictly's first contestant in wheelchair, GMB's Kate Garraway reveals crippling cost of caring for her husband Derek, Stephen Bear 'broke behind bars' as his company is shut down before he's jailed, Mum identified after dead baby is found on heathland, News Group Newspapers Limited in England No. To inquire about a licence to reproduce material, visit our Syndication site. Laurene Powell Jobs met Apple founder Steve Jobs when she was a 25-year-old student at Stanford Graduate School of Business. In high school, Jobs made a fateful friend in Steve Wozniak, the future co-founder of Apple, when they took an introductory electronics class. While promoting his authorized biography in 2011, Jobs spoke about some of his regrets: "I've done a lot of things I'm not proud of, such as getting my girlfriend pregnant when I was 23 and the way I handled that.". Erin Jobs is the tech moguls third child and the second child from his marriage. In the late 1970s, he attended meditation sessions and primal scream therapies at the Los Altos Zen center. For example, in 2015 she launched College Track, a college completion program that helps students earn their bachelors degrees. And his widow, Laurene Powell Jobs, is pushing back. On the nights he just wanted to talk, I knew he had been with Kobun [Japanese Zen master Kobun Chino Otogawa was a longtime spiritual adviser to Jobs]. Steven Paul Jobs (February 24, 1955 - October 5, 2011) was an American entrepreneur, business magnate, industrial designer, media proprietor, and investor. [7][8][9], Powell Jobs was raised in West Milford, New Jersey. Steve Jobs did not have any religion, although he was an adept of Zen Buddhism. In late February, photos circulated on social media depicting 70-year-old BTR-50Ps on heavy military flatbed trucks. Jobs did not assume responsibility for their baby, according to an excerpt from Brennan-Jobs' 2018 memoir Small Fry, where she wrote that her father arrived days after her birth claiming, "It's not my kid." She was born in 1995, and is described as quiet, reserved and introverted, and had an emotionally distant relationship with her equally introverted father. Joannes parents were shocked, when knew that soon they would become grandparents. But to the dismay of his loved ones, he kept putting it off. Laurene Powell Jobs (ne Powell; born November 6, 1963)[1][2] is an American billionaire businesswoman and executive. how much did elizabeth olsen make from wandavision; can you remelt rice crispy treats; landscape architecture graphics; sri lanka weather february celsius; georgia unemployment tax rate 2022; thumper pond townhomes; eddie and the cruisers 3 full movie;
How many hours did Steve Jobs sleep a night? - Quora Bill and Melinda Gates say it's unfair that they have so much wealth, How this 39-year-old earns $26,000 a year in California. While Job initially responds harshly to his wife, he ends up coming close to heeding her advice. Erin Siena Jobs 4. A tribute to Steve Jobs at an Apple store in London. But by early 2009, Steve Jobs couldnt deny his illness any longer. Harvard labor economist Claudia Goldin summarises the distance we've travelled over the past hundred years, in a kind of Five Ages of Women. [5][6] She has recently been a major donor to Democratic Party politicians. [42][43], Powell Jobs is a founding member of the Climate Leadership Council. understand the question until I realized that he was asking if there was a service we could call in to take care of the dirty dishes. Powell Jobs, however, is an impressive figure in her own right. I had made the commitment to myself to be an artist but I had no idea how to do it. She explained in the memoir that her mother worked several jobs and relied on welfare to make ends meet during the first two years of her life, writing, "My father didn't help." F*ck this, Steve Jobs said, prior to the development of the iPad. Clara cared about her adopted son wholeheartedly.
Lesson Steve Jobs shared with wife Laurene Powell Jobs - CNBC Pong inventor made Steve Jobs work night shift because of his bad B.O. [24][25], Powell Jobs was an early investor in,[26] and board member of, Ozy. The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica.
Who are Steve Jobs' children, when did he marry Laurene - The Sun The LLC (limited liability corporation), which she runs, is "part charitable foundation, part venture capital firm" and invests in companies that "it says fit within the parameters of its philanthropic mission,"according to Bloomberg. [3][12][50] She is chair of the board of directors of XQ[51] and also sits on the chairman's advisory board of the Council on Foreign Relations. Steve also didnt want us to share a room at the Presidio house. Neal Stephenson's legacy is coming to Web3. He was starting to define me more by what I wasnt, than by what I was. Apple was taking off and Steve wasnt in an airplane, he was in a rocket ship blasting out beyond the atmosphere of what anyone imagined possible. As an eighth-grader, Jobs boldly called William Hewlett, the co-founder of Hewlett-Packard, after he discovered that he was missing a part for a frequency counter that he wanted to assemble. Steve Jobs' daughter, Lisa Brennan-Jobs, is set to release a memoir about her childhood, Small Fry, on Sept. 4 one that is already making headlines, in part because of his bad behavior. Even after swapping rooms in this way, Steve and I still shared nights of lovemaking so profound that, astonishingly, some fifteen years later, he called me out of the blue to thank me for them. That would put Jobs ahead of the world's current richest man, Elon . It's important that you try to be part of this family.". He managed to become one of the most famous entrepreneurs of the epoch. Lisa adds that she tried to leave, but he prevented her, saying, "Stay here. So when my friend Ellen offered to help me get a waitressing job at a restaurant in Palo Alto, I jumped at the chance. Who did Steve Jobs leave his money to? Its the great mystery we never quite know. A new memoir by his ex-girlfriend sheds light on the cult of Steve Jobs. His timing had always been so particular. Laurene and Steve have also adopted a daughter Eve in 1998.
Steve Jobs' Widow Responds to Daughter's Shocking Claims - Peoplemag What I do remember is that the next morning there was a confusing moment when Steve, looking around and squinting, asked what we should do with it. I didnt. They married in 1991, and they were together until he died of. At the hospital, Jobs went through 67 nurses before finding three that he liked. depressed boyfriend says i deserve better; are flowers allowed in the catholic church during lent
how many wives did steve jobs have - dialectic.solutions That was true for me.". He was married to Laurene Powell Jobs, the mother of three of his children, but was in a long-term relationship previously with Chrisann Brennan, the mother of his eldest child. "For the students who I work with, I understand that school is their way out," Powell Jobs told the The Washington Post in 2018. [58] Presiding over the wedding was Kbun Chino Otogawa, a Zen Buddhist monk.[58][59]. I was left out of the late-night conversations between master and student, but I got these trailers when I was half asleep. And where Steves fullness met mine with staggering beauty (there was a reason he called fifteen years later to acknowledge the importance of the nights wed shared), he was also becoming so creatively unstable, so out of integrity with himself that everything could slip out of alignment in an instant. The court required minimal child-support payments and medical insurance coverage for Lisa until age 18 finalized just four days before Apple went public, making the tech giant a millionaire, according to the memoir. The Bite in the Apple: A Memoir of My Life With Steve Jobs, Mac attack: 'View' watchers tune out McCarthy, Canadian teacher with size-Z prosthetic breasts placed on paid leave, What's next for Buster Murdaugh after dad's murder conviction, life sentence, Sick trolls leak gruesome Maggie Murdaugh autopsy photo after it was accidentally shown on livestream, Murdaugh son collapsed outside court after sitting stone-faced through dad's 6-week murder trial: source, Madonna watches new boyfriend Joshua Poppers fight in New York City, Saving Private Ryan actor Tom Sizemore dead at 61 after brain aneurysm, How Ariana Madix discovered Tom Sandoval was cheating on her with Raquel Leviss, Kellyanne Conway and George Conway to divorce.
Steve Jobs Net Worth: Who Did He Leave His Money To? - Celeb Answers Jobs perfectionism helped churn out popular products. The Fed raised interest rates by another 25 basis points at the end of January, and weve heard a lot of tough talk from Chairman Powell, threatening to keep raising rates until they get the job done. Before his passing in 2011, Steve Jobs had four children, one with his wife and the other with a longtime girlfriend. Powell Jobs told The Washington Post that her goal is to "effectively deploy resources. During this period, she worked as a sales representative at a departmental store while Steve was working as an insurance salesman. . Further, it felt self-aggrandizing.
Here's what Steve Jobs might have been worth with Apple valued at $3 We're having a family moment. But his cancer wasnt going away. APPLE founder Steve Jobs was the father of four children - he had three daughters and one son. "Just like anyone that you share your life with, there's an exchange and a robustness. His Sontaran career journey. Laurene Powell Jobs met her late husband Steve Jobs at Stanford U's business school when she attended a guest lecture he gave. In 2018, during a commercial break on her husband's talk show, Bridges and Harvey revealed to the studio audience that their romance originated at. The one who inherited a more significant part of his wealth was his wife, Laureen Powell Jobs. In 2006, concerns about his health spread after he appeared looking gaunt at Apples annual Worldwide Developers Conference. In December 2020, she made her debut as a model in Glossier's holiday ad campaign, joined by Euphoria star Sydney Sweeney and RuPaul's Drag Race runner-up Naomi Smalls. However, Powell Jobs is no stranger to the political arena. Steve, who died at 56 in October 2011, is the legendary co-founder of Apple Inc., which became the first-ever U.S. company to reach $1 trillion in value this month. This was a new Steve. ", "I inherited my wealth from my husband, who didn't care about the accumulation of wealth," Powell Jobs told the Times.
What Are Steve Jobs' Children Up To Now? - Grunge Pamela Anderson's New Memoir: Biggest Bombshells and Revelations, from Jack Nicholson to JFK Jr. In August 2011 he resigned as CEO of Apple, and two months later, at age 56, he died. He had lost consciousness the day before his passing and died with his wife, children, and sisters at his side. Now Its Back, Replacing Russian Losses In Ukraine. An 85-year Harvard study found the No. Powell Jobs purchased The Atlantic in 2017 and has invested in other media outlets and nonprofit newsrooms, including Axios, ProPublica, The Athletic and the Committee to Protect Journalists. Now Lisa is a famous journalist, who works for Vogue. "It's really their portal to anything larger than what they see around them. Her parents first met at Homestead High School in Cupertino, California in 1972 and went on to have an on-off five year relationship. In 2009 Jobs received a liver transplant. Maybe thats why I didnt like putting on/off switches on Apple devices.. the tall man aboriginal spirit; metadata api request failed: component conversion failed: file_ended; caleb foote sandlot Paul Jobs (adoptive father), Clara Hagopian (adoptive mother), Abdulfattah Jandali (biological father), Joanne Carole Schieble (biological mother), Paul Jobs (adoptive father), Clara Hagopian (adoptive mother), Mona Simpson (biological sister), Patricia Ann Jobs (stepsister), Mona Simpson (biological sister), Patricia Ann Jobs (stepsister, second fron left). All Rights Reserved. [3][14] She also served on the board of directors of Achieva, which created online tools to help students study more effectively at standardized testing. Russias War On Ukraine: Daily News And Information From Ukraine, Todays Wordle #623 Hint, Clues And Answer For Saturday, March 4th, WWE SmackDown Results: Winners And Grades As Rhodes And Reigns Finally Face Off, Big Jumps In Diversity Fuel Surge In U.S. Tennis Participation Since 2020, Billionaire-Run Villarreal, Almera And Valencia Near Mixed Fortunes In La Liga, For Web3 Collectors, Neal Stephensons 1-Of-1 NFT Is The Ultimate Metaverse Artifact With Bespoke Utility, Celebrate Bottled In Bond Bourbon, The Spirit That Saved American Whiskey. By 2010, Steve Jobs knew that he was near the end. Jobs genius came from his exacting, demanding nature and his uncanny ability to think outside the box. In 1991, Jobs married Laurene Powell, and the couple welcomed their first child together, son Reed, that same year. And his personal life has been. One evening, Steve and I had a party at the Presidio house. Steve would run down the waitstaff like a demon, detailing the finer points of good service, which included the notion that they should be seen only when he needed them. Steve was uncontrollably critical. All Rights Reserved. . really . Though Steve Jobs returned to work after six months away, he continued to struggle with his health. He passed away on October 5, 2011 from complications of pancreatic cancer. The ups were hopeful and the downs were extreme. Friday, March 3. He was ordered by the court to provide Brennan with $385 per month and to reimburse the state for the money she had received from welfare. The Apple Inc. co-founder, who died in 2011 after complications from a relapse of a rare form of pancreatic cancer, is survived by his four kids: Lisa, Reed, Erin and Eve. She moved to Manhattan after graduating from Harvard in 2000 to pursue writing, and has written for outlets including Vogue, The Massachusetts Review and O, The Oprah Magazine. In the article, Lisa reveals she's worried that readers will only focus only on the bad she recalls her father saying she smelled "like a toilet" while on his deathbed and not her love for the complicated man he was. It was like a game of Snakes and Ladders, with Steve as the game master. By the way, Steve Jobs has a biological sister too. They were married till Steves death in 2011. Ali. . He was apparently extremely distressed about his dads cancer diagnosis and went on to study oncology at Stanford University to know more about the deadly disease. In Small Fry, Lisa writes that at the end of Steve's life he apologized to her for being negligent and absent while she was growing up, according to The Times. Master of Business Administration, Stanford Graduate School of Business; Bachelor of Arts/Science, University of Pennsylvania, The Wharton School.
Did Steve Jobs meet parents? [Ultimate Guide!] how many wives did steve jobs have He was adopted by Paul and Clara Jobs as a baby. His reactions had a Tourettes quality as if he couldnt stop himself. I was hurt by this, but reasoned that he had a point, that we both needed a sense of space and choice. She owns a minority stake in Monumental Sports, parent of the Wizards (NBA), Capitals (NHL), and Mystics (WNBA) and in 2022 invested in the WNBA's first-ever capital raise. I like to believe the accumulated wisdom doesnt just disappear when you die, but somehow it endures., Then, the Apple CEO paused and smiled. ", "He was telling me the truth," Lisa told The Times author, and preceded to blame the bad scent on her perfume. A number of times he spoke to me about how he had been given five brilliant flowers. His demeanor would gleam when he said this, and I would listen to find out what the symbol meant to him. Daniel, who was sort of charmingly odd, slept in the living room on the floor next to his piano. And he was changing. But even as Apple solidified its status as one of the most important tech companies of the 21st century, Jobs himself had begun to fade. The portrayal of Steve is not the husband and father we knew. We pay for your stories! He also taught them how to work hard and be responsible for their own lives. "[38], In September 2015, Powell Jobs launched a $50 million project to create high schools with new approaches to education. Eventually, Wozniak had the idea to build a machine of his own. Im going to remember him as always being [of] very quick mind, said Steve Wozniak following Steve Jobs death, and almost all the time that we had discussions about how something should be done in the company, he was almost always right. He denied that Brennan-Jobs was his daughter, stating in court papers that he was "sterile and infertile, and as a result, thereof, did not have the physical capacity to procreate a child.". In 2019, the show-jumper was ranked. I knew that a solid relationship couldnt be built on any one person winning, but I couldnt understand why things kept slip-sliding away and breaking into pieces. In response to the book, Steve's widow, their three children, and his sister, Mona Simpson, provided a statement to The Times: "Lisa is part of our family, so it was with sadness that we read her book, which differs dramatically from our memories of those times. In September 2021, her Emerson Collective said Powell Jobs would invest $3.5 billion within 10 years to address the climate crisis via her Waverley Street Foundation. Job's wife characterizes her husband's unconditional devotion to God as an act of cowardice. 2023 NYP Holdings, Inc. All Rights Reserved, First-generation, 2007 iPhone sells for more than $63,000 at auction, 'Dishonest' Musk wants to be 'cult leader': Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak, On this day in history, Jan. 9, 2007, Steve Jobs introduces Apple iPhone at Macworld. Exacting, persistent, and confident in his own ideas, Jobs didnt even accept any market research for the iPad. [3][14], On October 5, 2011, at the age of 56, Steve Jobs, the CEO of Apple, died due to complications from a relapse of islet cell neuroendocrine pancreatic cancer. I was deeply frustrated by my lack of creative focus. Hed finally realized that I had the better deal: a larger room with an en suite bath and the privacy of the backyard. Steve, who died at 56 in October 2011, is the legendary co-founder of Apple Inc., which became the first-ever U.S. company to reach $1 trillion in value this month. Jobs with daughter Lisa, dressed as Raggedy Ann, on Halloween 1986. This put me into the wrong kind of position with him, because in no world should I ever have been in a service role to Steve in this way. So I could see the fit: Steve as a young man with all that American ingenuity from a less encumbered time, with that simple sense of right and wrong. "To my lifelong best friend happy birthday!! Pixar . Lisa, 40, asked Nellie Bowles of The Times. Laurene Powell Jobs met Apple founder Steve Jobs when she was a 25-year-old student at Stanford Graduate School of Business. Jobs also helped fund. [49][verification needed] As of 2018, Powell Jobs sits on the board of directors of College Track, Conservation International, and Stanford University. After I hung up I stood still and thought, Maybe Steve thinks that love has its own laws and imperative. Chrisann Brennan with daughter Lisa.
This is the tragic story of Steve Jobs death and the fateful choices that may have sent him to an early grave. Lisa Nicole Brennan-Jobs (daughter with Chrisann Brennan), 2. Steve Jobs was best known as the CEO and cofounder of Apple Inc. That very evening he phoned to the woman and they started dating. in political science from the University of Pennsylvania School of Arts and Sciences and a B.S. As of July 2020[update], Powell Jobs and her family were ranked 59th in the Forbes' annual list of the world's billionaires[17][18] and 30th in Forbes 400. Clickhereto upload yours. It is said that Reed was the child that brought Jobs the most joy. In 2003, Steve Jobs got diagnosed with pancreatic cancer. Excellence had always been a gorgeous thing in Steve, but now he was using it like a weapon. She got her bachelor's degree in political science and economics from the University of Pennsylvania, then got an MBA from Stanford. are . [15][16] Powell Jobs inherited the Steven P. Jobs Trust, which as of May 2013 had a 7.3% stake in The Walt Disney Company worth about $12.1 billion, and 38.5 million shares of Apple Inc.[6][10][12]. A few months after making her Paris Fashion Week debut in September 2021, Eve announced in March 2022 that she had signed with DNA Model Management, which also represents faces including Kaia Gerber and Emily Ratajkowski. At the first Apple party he even danced like he was from the forties. By 2018, over 2 billion iPhones had been sold changing how people communicated and lived their lives. men . And they move all the time. As Apple grew, so did Steves sense of self-entitlement; in parallel they both seemed to take on lives of their own. According to Fortune magazine, he left Lisa a multimillion-dollar inheritance in his will. We shared nice dinners and some beautiful evenings, but we could barely sustain a sense of emotional intimacy, much less build on it. I don't really need more attention.". She graduated from Oberlin College, where she earned a double degree in American History and French. different. Steve Jobs with his wife Laurene and their children Eve, Reed and Erin, 2003 .