Last updated on Mar 23, 2022. Do not double your dose or take more than what is prescribed. People take lithium orally, either as a pill or in liquid form. Rare kidney problems have been associated with long-term use of lithium. Lithium may also be helpful when prescribed off-label for depression, especially when combined with antidepressant medications. In general, breastfeeding is not recommended while taking lithium. If this occurs you would notice a significant increase in thirst and how much fluid you drink and how much you urinate. Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. pails, fiber and steel drums to 1 ton super sacks in full container (FCL) or truck load (T/L) quantities. Avoid over the counter and prescription pain medications that contain nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDS) such as ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil) or naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn) because these medications can increase the risk of toxicity from lithium. The following are trademarks of NAMI: NAMI, NAMI Basics, NAMI Connection, NAMI Ending the Silence, NAMI FaithNet, NAMI Family & Friends, NAMI Family Support Group, NAMI Family-to-Family, NAMI Grading the States, NAMI Hearts & Minds, NAMI Homefront, NAMI HelpLine, NAMI In Our Own Voice, NAMI On Campus, NAMI Parents & Teachers as Allies, NAMI Peer-to-Peer, NAMI Provider, NAMI Smarts for Advocacy, Act4MentalHealth, Vote4MentalHealth, NAMIWalks and National Alliance on Mental Illness. Therefore, research on protective agents against lithium toxicity has been continuing for some time. Learn the common signs of mental illness in adults and adolescents. Typically patients begin at a low dose of medication and the dose is increased slowly over several weeks. You may need urgent medical care. Bipolar disorder involves episodes of depression and/or mania. , LI-SE-05-P It is a selenide with a chemical formula Li2Se. Extended release tablets: Swallow the tablet whole. Keep this medication in the container it came in, tightly closed, and out of reach of children. All rights reserved. It could cause harm to the unborn baby. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here. What is the proper formula for lithium sulfate? Li 2 Se (MW 92.84) InChI = 1S/2Li.Se InChIKey = PEXNRZDEKZDXPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (nucleophilic agent for synthesis of organic selenides 1, 2). If you know someone at immediate risk of self-harm, suicide, or hurting another person: If you or someone you know is having thoughts of suicide, a prevention hotline can help. It is important for you to keep a written list of all of the prescription and nonprescription (over-the-counter) medicines you are taking, as well as any products such as vitamins, minerals, or other dietary supplements. How quickly can acute migraines be treated? It works by decreasing abnormal activity in the brain. Do not crush, chew, or break an extended-release tablet. Click here for more links and local resources. Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. passing gas. As lithium can pass into a womans breast milk, doctors do not usually recommend breastfeeding while taking this medicine. Protect from moistureP260 Do not breathe dust/ fume/ gas/ mist/ vapours/ spray.P264 Wash skin thoroughly after handling.P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.P273 Avoid release to the environmentP280 Wear protective gloves/ protective clothing/ eye protection/ faceprotectionP301 + P310 IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctorP304 + P340 IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathingP314 Get medical advice/ attention if you feel unwell, Chemical Family: CeramicAdditional Names: Dilithium Selenide, Lithium selenidolithiumLithium Selenide (Li2Se):Percentage: 100 wt%CAS #: 12136-60-6EC #: 235-230-2, General Treatment: Seek medical attention if symptoms persist.Special Treatment: NoneImportant Symptoms: NoneInhalation: Remove victim to fresh air. The current study was performed with the aim of the evaluation of the effect of lithium and/or selenium administration on magnesium, calcium and silicon levels in rats. The compound formed is Lithium Sulfide and the chemical formula is Li2S L i 2 S . Physical Data: d 2.91 g cmu22123; red-brown solid or milky white crystalline suspension in THF. (2011). It is approved for the treatment of bipolar disorder (also known as manic depression). Preparative Methods: reduction of Selenium with Lithium in liquid ammonia produces red-brown Li 2 Se after NH 3 . Lithium is used to treat and prevent episodes of mania (frenzied, abnormally excited mood) in people with bipolar disorder (manic-depressive disorder; a disease that causes episodes of depression, episodes of mania, and other abnormal moods). Do not take more or less of it or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor. With anti-fluorite structure. LiCdGeSeand LiCdSnSe: Strong Nonlinear Optical Response in Quaternary Diamond-Like Selenide Networks. Chiral Selenide-Catalyzed Enantioselective Allylic Reaction and Intermolecular Difunctionalization of Alkenes: Efficient Construction of C-SCF Stereogenic Molecules. This medicine is available only with your doctor's prescription. However, some people may require a higher amount depending on their weight or their symptoms. Selenium (atomic symbol: Se, atomic number: 34) is a Block P, Group 16, Period 4 element with an atomic radius of 78.96. What special precautions should I follow? (Lithium Selenide), Sec 302 Extremely Hazardous: NoSec 304 Reportable Quantities: N/ASec 313 Toxic Chemicals: Yes. It also describes lithium's side effects, risks, and potential interactions, The most effective long-term treatment for bipolar disorder is lithium. These symptoms need to be addressed immediately with a medical doctor to ensure your lithium level is not dangerously high. Heart failure: Could a low sodium diet sometimes do more harm than good? It must also involve three of the following: Lithium can also treat the symptoms of a depressive episode, such as: One clinical review of 300 studies indicated that lithium use reduced deaths by suicide and suicide attempts in people with bipolar disorder and other conditions that cause depressive episodes. Lithium oxide ( Li. trouble breathing, or seizures. -Treatment of manic episodes of bipolar disorder [83] ), while Chemistry questions and answers. It has the highest specific heat and electrochemical potential of any element on the period table and the lowest density of any elements that are solid at room temperature. Learn about its symptoms, causes, and what to do here. It works as a mood stabilizer and can help decrease the intensity of manic episodes while also making the symptoms of depressive episodes less severe. Lithium toxicity can occur if a person takes too much of a lithium-containing medication. a light-headed feeling, like you might pass out; weakness, dizziness or spinning sensation; problems with balance or muscle movement; low sodium level - headache, confusion, slurred speech, severe weakness, vomiting, loss of coordination, feeling unsteady; thyroid problems - weight gain or loss, muscle pain, tremors, feeling hot or cold, changes in your skin or hair, sweating, feeling weak or tired, fast or pounding heartbeats, increased bowel movements, feeling anxious or agitated; dehydration symptoms - feeling very thirsty or hot, being unable to urinate, heavy sweating, or hot and dry skin; or. Hyperparathyroidism can affect the bodys ability to detect calcium, leading to a condition called hypercalcemia in which a persons calcium levels become too high. Write the formulas of these compounds and state their use. if you are having surgery, including dental surgery, tell the doctor or dentist that you are taking lithium. It serves as an oxidizer in red fireworks. For example, the Li 2 O content of the principal lithium mineral spodumene (LiAlSi 2 O 6) is 8.03%. The origin of the name Selenium comes from the Greek word "Seln," meaning moon. Product Number: All applicable American Elements product codes, e.g. These medications include antidepressants such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, and monoamine oxidase inhibitors. It does not represent any guarantee of the properties of the product. an elevated, expansive, or irritable mood, engaging in activities that may have detrimental outcomes, such as excessive spending, hypertonia, which causes stiffness in the arm and leg muscles, a history of allergic reactions to medications, angiotensin receptor blockers, such as valsartan, olmesartan, and losartan, acetazolamide, a drug commonly used in people with, Ask the tough question: Are you considering suicide?. Use a calendar, pillbox, alarm clock, or cell phone alert to help you remember to take your medication. It is also used on a daily basis to reduce the frequency and severity of manic episodes. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Liquid: Measure with a dosing spoon or oral syringe, which you can get from your pharmacy. Keep all appointments with your doctor and the laboratory. Keep using the medication as directed and tell your doctor if your symptoms do not begin to improve after 1 week of treatment. Examples include phenelzine (Nardil), tranylcypromine (Parnate), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam), and isocarboxazid (Marplan), A medication used to treat breathing problems called theophylline (TheoDur, SloBid). Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. Hazard Class: 4.3 Substances which, in contact with water, emit flammable gasesSecondary Class: 6.1 Toxic substancesPacking Group: PG IIUN Number: UN3134Proper Shipping Name: Water-reactive solid, toxic, n.o.s. If Material Is Released/Spilled: Wear appropriate respiratory and protective equipment specified in special protection information. Can poor sleep impact your weight loss goals? Supply oxygen if breathing is difficult.Ingestion: Never induce vomiting or give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.Skin: Wash affected area with mild soap and water. , LI-SE-05-ST, Relevant identified uses of the substance: Scientific research and development, Supplier details:American Elements10884 Weyburn Ave.Los Angeles, CA 90024Tel: +1 310-208-0551Fax: +1 310-208-0351, Emergency telephone number:Domestic, North America: +1 800-424-9300International: +1 703-527-3887, Hazard Statements: H261 In contact with water releases flammable gasesH301 + H331 Toxic if swallowed or if inhaledH373 May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposureH410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effectsPrecautionary Statements: P223 Keep away from any possible contact with water, because of violent reaction and possible flash fire.P231 + P232 Handle under inert gas. Selenium was discovered and first isolated by Jns Jakob Berzelius and Johann Gottlieb Gahn in 1817. According to the package insert for lithium, prolonged use of this drug can affect the ability of the kidneys to concentrate urine. In this article, we outline some of the more common short term and long term side effects of taking lithium. Is exercise more effective than medication for depression and anxiety? Try to remove any weapons, medications, or other potentially harmful objects. PUGVIEW FETCH ERROR: 403 Forbidden National Center for Biotechnology Information 8600 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD, 20894 USA Contact Policies FOIA HHS Vulnerability Disclosure National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health 1907/2006 (REACH). Long term use of high selenium doses can lead to dangerous side effects. Symptoms of depression include: Depressed mood feeling sad, empty, or tearful. The method is somewhat limited by scale and produces flammable byproducts. This medication may be prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information. -Maintenance treatment for individuals with bipolar disorder. Brand names: Lithobid, Eskalith, Lithonate, Lithotabs, Eskalith-CR On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title.